Exploring the Ruins of the Old Summer Palace in Beijing
The Old Summer Palace, also known as Yuanming Yuan, is an expansive historical site that rivals the size of New York's Central Park. Established in the 12th century, it serves as a testament to China's rich imperial past.
Historical Significance and Attractions
The Old Summer Palace's fascinating history peaked during Emperor Qianlong's reign, who, influenced by European palace designs, commissioned Italian Jesuit Guiseppe Castiglione to construct palatial structures resembling those of France and Italy. Despite the palaces being destroyed by French and British forces in the Second Opium War (1860-1862), visitors today can still wander through the enchanting gardens, complete with mazes reminiscent of the palace's heyday. The central lake offers the tranquility of boat rides amidst the vestiges of imperial grandeur.
While the site draws Chinese visitors eager to delve into their heritage, international travelers may find the remaining structures less impressive. The neighboring Summer Palace often outshines the Old Summer Palace with its complete and lavish imperial architecture and grounds.
Visiting Information
Timings: Open daily from 7:00am to 5:30pm
Admission: Main entrance - 10 CNY; Palace Ruins - 15 CNY
Recommended Duration: Approximately 1 hour
Accessing the Old Summer Palace
Reaching the Old Summer Palace is straightforward, with Yuanmingyuan Park Station on Line 4 of the Beijing Metro providing direct access to the area.
Recommended Itineraries
Create your own adventure in Beijing with customizable tours that can include a visit to the Old Summer Palace. Whether you have one day or several, experiences can be tailored to include Beijing's historical sites, the Great Wall, and more to ensure your trip is unforgettable.