While the iconic Great Wall and the majestic Forbidden City are must-sees in China, they can be brimming with visitors, particularly during major Chinese holidays. For those seeking tranquility and a break from the crowds, there are numerous lesser-known destinations that offer serene beauty and a rich tapestry of culture.
Qufu
Qufu, a quiet town in Shandong Province, is reachable via a brief two-hour train journey from Beijing. This enclave is the cradle of the Kong family, with Confucius being its most renowned descendant. The city's main attractions, including the Confucius Temple, Cemetery, and the Kong Family Mansion, have been recognized by UNESCO since 1994, reflecting Confucius' enduring legacy in contemporary China.
Visitors can stroll through Qufu’s historic heart, covering the city's primary landmarks on foot in a single day.A longer stay, however, invites you to indulge in traditional Confucian gastronomy, steeped in ritual and homage to the philosopher's teachings.
Shaxi
A tranquil sojourn awaits in Shaxi, Yunnan, far removed from the touristy locales of Dali and Lijiang, reached in just an hour and a half. Shaxi preserves its history as a vital spot on the Ancient Tea Horse Road, where tea and horses were once bartered between China and Burma.
The town's weekly market buzzes with activity in the central square, presenting an authentic glimpse into the lifestyles of the Bai ethnic group.
Dunhuang and Jiayuguan
The Silk Road crossroads city of Dunhuang, Gansu Province, offers a fascinating dive into history with the Mogao Grottoes, which house spectacular Buddhist art.
Maximize your visit by pairing Dunhuang with a trip to Jiayu Pass, the most intact military fort along the Great Wall, located about 400km east. Jiayu Pass lets you experience the Great Wall far from the throngs of tourists found near Beijing.
Huizhou Villages
In the historical Huizhou region, lavish mansions and settlements built by influential Huishang merchants stand as a testament to their past opulence. Some villages, such as Hongcun and Xidi, are meticulously conserved and boast UNESCO recognition.
Despite increasing popularity, the Huizhou villages maintain a hushed charm with countless secluded spots. The villages are in proximity to Huangshan Mountain, but for those wanting to evade the crowds, direct local access to the Huizhou region provides a serene option.
The quieter paths of these destinations invite travelers to uncover an authentic China, filled with profound history and natural splendor, at a pace removed from the common tourist experience.